Michigan's bass possession season opens on the Saturday before Memorial Day each year (with some exceptions for the St. Clair River system). That makes the holiday weekend a major weekend for boaters on Belleville Lake, Kent Lake, Ford Lake, and Lake St. Clair. With more boats on the water comes more law enforcement — and more BUI arrests.
Boating Under the Influence in Michigan
Under MCL 324.80176, it is illegal to operate a vessel in Michigan with:
- A blood alcohol content of .08 or higher,
- Any amount of a Schedule 1 controlled substance or cocaine in your system, or
- A combination of alcohol and drugs that impairs your ability to operate the boat.
A lesser offense — Operating While Visibly Impaired — applies when impairment is visible, even at a BAC below .08.
Penalties
- First offense: Misdemeanor, up to 93 days in jail (180 days for a High BAC of .17 or above), fines, possible community service, and possible suspension of boating privileges.
- Second offense within 7 years: Misdemeanor with up to one year in jail and increased fines.
- Third offense: Felony, up to five years in prison.
- BUI causing serious injury: Felony.
- BUI causing death: Felony with up to 15 years in prison.
Implied Consent on the Water
Under Michigan's vessel implied consent provisions, operating a vessel constitutes consent to chemical testing for alcohol or drugs upon lawful arrest. Refusal carries administrative consequences for boating privileges.
Where Cases Are Heard
- Belleville Lake: City of Belleville and Van Buren Township — 34th District Court.
- Kent Lake (Kensington Metropark): straddles Oakland and Livingston counties, with Oakland County's 52-1 District Court (Novi) handling the Oakland County side.
- Ford Lake: Ypsilanti Township — 14A District Court (Washtenaw County).
- Lake St. Clair: Macomb County district courts depending on location.
Common BUI Defense Issues
- Whether the officer had reasonable suspicion to stop the vessel.
- Field sobriety tests adapted for the water (which differ from roadside tests).
- Reliability of the PBT and chemical test in boating conditions.
- Identification of the operator on a vessel with multiple people aboard.
Call Boria Law Today
If you were arrested for BUI on a Wayne County lake or anywhere else in Michigan, attorney Aaron J. Boria of Boria Law can help. Boria Law represents boaters charged with operating-while-intoxicated offenses across Southeast Michigan.
Call (734) 453-7806 today for a free consultation.


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